{"id":84639,"date":"2021-11-16T11:16:27","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T04:16:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/?p=84639"},"modified":"2022-08-20T15:35:59","modified_gmt":"2022-08-20T08:35:59","slug":"cuoc-van-tai-bien-dao-chieu-tang-tro-lai-sau-5-tuan-giam-trien-vong-se-nhu-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/cuoc-van-tai-bien-dao-chieu-tang-tro-lai-sau-5-tuan-giam-trien-vong-se-nhu-the-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u01b0\u1edbc V\u1eadn T\u1ea3i Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea3o Chi\u1ec1u T\u0103ng Tr\u1edf L\u1ea1i Sau 5 Tu\u1ea7n Gi\u1ea3m, Tri\u1ec3n V\u1ecdng S\u1ebd Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Advantage Logistics<\/a><\/span>] Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n Baltic Dry Index (BDI) trong tu\u1ea7n v\u1eeba qua \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i sau 5 tu\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m do gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i t\u00e0u capesize c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i 150.000 t\u1ea5n, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1eb7ng s\u1eaft v\u00e0 than c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"c\u01b0\u1edbc<\/a><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed chung g\u1ed3m c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u capesize, panamax v\u00e0 supramax trong ng\u00e0y 12\/11 v\u1eeba qua \u1edf m\u1ee9c 2.807, t\u00ednh chung c\u1ea3 tu\u1ea7n t\u0103ng 3,4%. Trong \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed t\u00e0u capesize t\u0103ng 17%. Tuy nhi\u00ean, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, b\u1edfi ngo\u00e0i c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i t\u00e0u capesize t\u0103ng th\u00ec c\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 BDI t\u0103ng trong tu\u1ea7n qua, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1edf quanh m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 6 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n than \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u2018t\u1ea7m ng\u1eafm\u2019 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

\"c\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i trong ng\u00e0y 12\/11 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m, BDI gi\u1ea3m 37 \u0111i\u1ec3m (1,3%) so v\u1edbi phi\u00ean li\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u capersize trong c\u00f9ng phi\u00ean gi\u1ea3m 36 \u0111i\u1ec3m (0,9%) so v\u1edbi theo ng\u00e0y, xu\u1ed1ng 3.836 USD, k\u1ebft th\u00fac chu\u1ed7i 5 phi\u00ean gi\u1ea3m li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea t\u00e0u capesize trung b\u00ecnh ng\u00e0y 12\/11 gi\u1ea3m 298 USD xu\u1ed1ng 31.811 USD. Gi\u00e1 qu\u1eb7ng s\u1eaft ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 5 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng nhu c\u1ea7u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u00f2n suy y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

Trong tu\u1ea7n qua, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u capesize t\u0103ng th\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m. Theo \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i t\u00e0u panamax, tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i 60.000 \u2013 70.000 t\u1ea5n, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1edf than ho\u1eb7c ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m 4,6%, trong \u0111\u00f3 ri\u00eang phi\u00ean ng\u00e0y 12\/11 gi\u1ea3m 96 \u0111i\u1ec3m (3,2%), xu\u1ed1ng 2.930 USD, m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong v\u00f2ng 5 th\u00e1ng, t\u00ednh chung c\u1ea3 tu\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m 6,7%. C\u01b0\u1edbc trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u panamax t\u0103ng 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m (0,1%), l\u00ean 2.253 USD trong khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1edbc trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 15 phi\u00ean li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

\"ng\u00e0nh<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t sau khi \u2018n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng\u2019 su\u1ed1t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng. C\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng 50% k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9 \u0111\u1ebfn nay do d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i y\u1ebfu d\u1ea7n. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh sau c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Evergrande. \u0110\u1ed9i t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng t\u0103ng nhanh c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

H\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i Allied Shipbroking cho bi\u1ebft t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e2y lan t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c Evergrande b\u00ean b\u1edd v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u th\u00e9p n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 cung c\u1ea5p than \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ‘c\u00fa s\u1ed1c ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c’ \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a. R\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng nh\u1edd c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n container tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3m 50% k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 9 \u0111\u1ebfn nay.<\/p>\n

\"C\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n container t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1edd T\u00e2y n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9<\/em><\/p>\n

Shabsie Levy – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ki\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng ty giao nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 Shifl cho bi\u1ebft, “V\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng mua s\u1eafm v\u00e0o d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00ean trong h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn container tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng giao ngay s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m trong th\u00e1ng 11\/2021.”<\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n tuy\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c – M\u1ef9 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 10 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m trong th\u00e1ng 11. Theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n container lo\u1ea1i 40 feet t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng Los Angeles cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 10 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 8.500 USD – gi\u1ea3m 51,4% so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c cao 17.500 USD cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 9.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n container giao ngay tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c – B\u1edd \u0110\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 13.800 USD\/container trong th\u00e1ng 11 – gi\u1ea3m 29% so v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 9 khi c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn n\u00e0y l\u00ean t\u1edbi 19.500 USD.<\/p>\n

\"C\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n container t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1edd \u0110\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n, \u00f4ng Levy cho bi\u1ebft, “D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i s\u1ebd t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1n. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng y\u00ean \u1ea3 theo m\u00f9a v\u1ee5. T\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd s\u1edbm b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i”.<\/p>\n

Covid-19 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ea9y chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng. C\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p 10 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ea3y ra \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch. Theo \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t container v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1\/2020 t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3ng \u1edf M\u1ef9 kho\u1ea3ng 2.700 USD, t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean 17.000 USD v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9\/2021.<\/p>\n

\"v\u1eadn<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c 1,80 USD\/kg th\u00e1ng 1\/2020 l\u00ean 10 USD\/kg th\u00e1ng 9\/2021. C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 15 USD – 20 USD\/kg.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 c\u0169ng t\u0103ng, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn xe t\u1ea3i t\u1eeb Los Angeles \u0111\u1ebfn New York th\u00e1ng 1\/2020 l\u00e0 1.400 USD, t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean 4.000 USD v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9\/2021. Gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1c trung b\u00ecnh l\u00ean t\u1edbi 7.000 USD.<\/p>\n

Theo ndh.vn<\/strong><\/p>\n

>> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n