{"id":84151,"date":"2021-10-11T15:03:46","date_gmt":"2021-10-11T08:03:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/?p=84151"},"modified":"2022-08-20T15:35:44","modified_gmt":"2022-08-20T08:35:44","slug":"khi-dot-doi-gia-800-khien-chau-au-them-nao-loan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/khi-dot-doi-gia-800-khien-chau-au-them-nao-loan\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00ed \u0110\u1ed1t \u0110\u1ed9i Gi\u00e1 800% Khi\u1ebfn Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u Th\u00eam “N\u00e1o Lo\u1ea1n”"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Advantage Logistics<\/a><\/span>]\u00a0Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng khi ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng khan hi\u1ebfm. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 s\u1ef1 tranh gi\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng “b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ng” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa: “Alo” l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span><\/h2>\n

Myrina – m\u1ed9t t\u00e0u ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u do c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Royal Dutch Shell (H\u00e0 Lan) thu\u00ea, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c1 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00e0u n\u00e0y ch\u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng (LNG). Khi n\u00f3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111i v\u00e0o eo bi\u1ec3n Gibraltar, thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd\u2026 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

“Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn Rotterdam ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd”, \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u1edf London n\u00f3i v\u1edbi thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Con t\u00e0u quay \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3ng H\u00e0 Lan. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 7\/10, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Bilbao, T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1t giao ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

\"T\u00ecnh<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u n\u00e0y \u0111ang l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u: Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 Latinh \u0111ang ra s\u1ee9c ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua v\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7y nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ed3n ch\u1ee9a khi m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Oystein Kalleklev – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Flex LNG Ltd., ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i t\u00e0u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n LNG cho bi\u1ebft: “H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang m\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t”. Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng LNG v\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd gi\u00e0nh cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a giao ngay, v\u1ed1n s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a h\u01a1n. V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 s\u1edf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf M\u1ef9, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a giao ngay t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9i gi\u00e1 cao.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 nh\u01b0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1eabn gi\u1eef m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong m\u00f9a h\u00e8. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c2u “ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i” v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac c\u1ea7n t\u00edch tr\u1eef cho m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng s\u1eafp t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"th\u1ecb<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111ang \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01a1i t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m trong tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn (t\u0103ng h\u01a1n 800% t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m t\u1edbi nay), \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00f3ng l\u00ean h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng m\u1ed1i quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf M\u1ef9, cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn gi\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, l\u00e0m b\u00f9ng l\u00ean s\u1ef1 lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 “m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf” v\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0103ng cao.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e0u ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y hi\u1ebfm khi x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i v\u00ec gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111ang n\u00f3ng l\u00f2ng m\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng than v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u, g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00edt ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed carbon h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Do Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u “ph\u1edbt l\u1edd” ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o Nord Stream 2?<\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c Nga h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t cho ch\u00e2u \u00c2u nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn kh\u00ed “D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc 2” (Nord Stream 2) n\u1ed1i Nga v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan ch\u1ee9c, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 Gazprom c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p trong vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Gazprom \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"Gi\u00e1<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 6\/10 v\u1eeba qua, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nga – Vladimir Putin c\u0169ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o Nga cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng giao ngay.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n tin cho r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 Nord Stream 2 \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 6\/10 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c 155 euro\/MWh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t sau nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Putin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Nga cho ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u00d4ng Putin cho bi\u1ebft Moscow \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap xoa d\u1ecbu cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t m\u1ecdi ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Moscow kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Putin cho r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t h\u01a1n tr\u00ean s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch St Petersburg – n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua giao ngay \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 Nga s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng k\u00eanh n\u00e0o cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean m\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i khi\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n cung kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"Nord<\/p>\n

Toby Rice – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u EQT cho bi\u1ebft: “Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c”.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00edt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng carbon h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i lo “m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf” c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/span><\/h2>\n

Gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a EU v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o k\u00eau g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00ec g\u1ea7n 90% ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, v\u00e0 Nga l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ch\u00ednh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Na Uy.<\/p>\n

\u1ede ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng than v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u sang c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. Glenn Rickson – Tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ea1i S&P Global Platts cho bi\u1ebft, ngu\u1ed3n cung b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n than \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

San Filippo del Mela c\u1ee7a Italia – nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea1y b\u1eb1ng d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t T\u00e2y \u00c2u, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 125 MW \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a h\u00e8, h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 50 MW \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2018 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020.<\/p>\n

\"s\u1ea3n<\/p>\n

Philip Lambert – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Lambert Energy Advisory Ltd, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng than \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. “Nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Sau khi Nga \u0111\u1ebfn “gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u” ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t cho khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng cao, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: \u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Nga v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trong khi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd “m\u1edf c\u1eeda ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n” cho Nord Stream 2. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c2u qua Bi\u1ec3n Baltic v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua \u0111i\u1ec3m trung chuy\u1ec3n Ukraine.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nan gi\u1ea3i. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u \u0111i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Nga, M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 EU. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Nga. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u tranh gi\u00e0nh th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean (Nga) v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng (M\u1ef9).<\/p>\n

\"Kh\u00ed<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111ang chia r\u1ebd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng leo thang. Ng\u00e0y 6\/10, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n to\u00e0n EU, trong khi nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EC) d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh \u1edf Brussels v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 21-22\/10 t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Theo CafeF<\/strong><\/p>\n

>> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n