{"id":81476,"date":"2021-06-18T11:04:30","date_gmt":"2021-06-18T04:04:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/?p=81476"},"modified":"2022-08-20T15:34:43","modified_gmt":"2022-08-20T08:34:43","slug":"khung-hoang-noi-tiep-khung-hoang-day-gia-hang-hoa-toan-cau-tang-vot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/khung-hoang-noi-tiep-khung-hoang-day-gia-hang-hoa-toan-cau-tang-vot\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u1ee7ng Ho\u1ea3ng N\u1ed1i Ti\u1ebfp Kh\u1ee7ng Ho\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ea9y Gi\u00e1 H\u00e0ng Ho\u00e1 To\u00e0n C\u1ea7u T\u0103ng V\u1ecdt"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1eeb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t container do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19<\/span><\/span>, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn \u1edf k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Suez<\/span> cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ed5 d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo CNBC, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t c\u00e1c container v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19.<\/a><\/span> Ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn l\u1edbn \u1edf k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Suez<\/a> <\/span>trong th\u00e1ng 03\/2021 v\u1eeba qua. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t d\u1ecbch Covid-19 m\u1edbi \u1edf mi\u1ec1n nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u00e2y t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

\"Kh\u1ee7ng<\/p>\n

T\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ca nhi\u1ec5m Covid-19 m\u1edbi. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh phong t\u1ecfa \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n virus l\u00e2y lan.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ng\u01b0ng tr\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, khi\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 cao l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng<\/span><\/h2>\n
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\u00d4ng Brian Glick – Nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ki\u00eam CEO t\u1ea1i Chain.io ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1edf Th\u00e2m Quy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng Ch\u00e2u \u0111ang r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u00fang s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 24% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. N\u01a1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u1ea3ng Th\u00e2m Quy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng Ch\u00e2u, l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 3 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 5 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh theo kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng container.<\/p>\n

\"Kh\u1ee7ng<\/p>\n

N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, khi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eeba m\u1edbi ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch th\u00ec di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 mua h\u00e0ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n cung container b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, Ever Green, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng con t\u00e0u container l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t \u1edf k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Suez v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 12% d\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea3y qua k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Suez v\u1edbi trung b\u00ecnh 50 t\u00e0u \u0111i qua m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn\u00a09 t\u1ef7 USD<\/abbr> h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb \u00f9n \u1ee9 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n nam Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khi\u1ebfn chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

\"Kh\u1ee7ng<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Zhang Zhiwei – Nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea1i Pinpoint Asset Management, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nguy c\u01a1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, chi ph\u00ed xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. \u00d4ng cho r\u1eb1ng Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng JP Wiggins – Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch 3GTMS, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng M\u1ef9 b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh, v\u1ee5 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn t\u1ea1i k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Suez c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n

\"Kh\u1ee7ng<\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt. Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng quy m\u00f4 v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf \u0111ang tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng v\u00ec m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Glick th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn, chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111ang \u1edf c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang s\u1ebd t\u0103ng cao \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n<\/span><\/h2>\n

Theo b\u00e0 Shehrina Kamal – Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00f4ng minh t\u1ea1i Everstream Analytics, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n sang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chi ph\u00ed l\u00ean cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e0 Kamal, th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd t\u00e0u c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng container qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Di\u00eam \u0110i\u1ec1n \u1edf Th\u00e2m Quy\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt t\u1eeb n\u1eeda ng\u00e0y l\u00ean 16 ng\u00e0y. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 c\u0169ng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\"Kh\u1ee7ng<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn gia t\u0103ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng l\u00e2n c\u1eadn khi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u1ea3ng Nam Sa \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng Ch\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a do t\u00e0u b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn. Theo b\u00e0 Kamal, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn v\u00e0 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u00eam 2 tu\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 l\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ebd lan sang c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2y, V\u00e2n Nam, H\u1ed3 Nam, H\u1ed3 B\u1eafc. Ngo\u00e0i Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng t\u1ea1i trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Hong Kong c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng qua v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n virus l\u00e2y lan. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi xe t\u1ea3i di chuy\u1ec3n xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u00f3i chung.<\/p>\n

\"Kh\u1ee7ng<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Zhang cho r\u1eb1ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng \u1edf Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m trong th\u00e1ng 6 n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111ang lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t d\u1ecbch \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ca nhi\u1ec5m Covid-19 m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u1edf nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Zingnews.vn<\/strong><\/p>\n

>> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n