{"id":77625,"date":"2020-06-08T09:44:22","date_gmt":"2020-06-08T02:44:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/?p=77625"},"modified":"2022-08-20T15:32:29","modified_gmt":"2022-08-20T08:32:29","slug":"tieng-viet-hiep-dinh-evfta-duoc-quoc-hoi-phe-chuan-mo-ra-co-hoi-tiep-can-thi-truong-18-000-ti-usd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/tieng-viet-hiep-dinh-evfta-duoc-quoc-hoi-phe-chuan-mo-ra-co-hoi-tiep-can-thi-truong-18-000-ti-usd\/","title":{"rendered":"Hi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ecbnh EVFTA \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u1ed1c H\u1ed9i Ph\u00ea Chu\u1ea9n , M\u1edf Ra C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i Ti\u1ebfp C\u1eadn Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng 18.000 T\u1ec9 USD"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u00e1ng nay 8-6, v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft th\u00f4ng qua ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam – EU (EVFTA) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh B\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (EVIPA).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\"Qu\u1ed1c<\/div>\n
\n

Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i b\u1ea5m n\u00fat th\u00f4ng qua Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam – EU (EVFTA) s\u00e1ng 8-6 – \u1ea2nh: N.AN<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Tham d\u1ef1 phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh EVFTA c\u00f3 ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, v\u1edbi EVFTA, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 457 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u tham gia bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5m n\u00fat th\u00f4ng qua, trong khi v\u1edbi EVIPA, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 462 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u tham gia bi\u1ec3u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5m n\u00fat t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u00e1o c\u00e1o gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp thu, ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam – EU (EVFTA), \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Gi\u00e0u – ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m \u1ee6y ban \u0110\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i – cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi 27 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch mang l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y gia t\u0103ng hai chi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, tham gia chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, t\u0103ng quy m\u00f4 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n, thu\u1ef7 s\u1ea3n, d\u1ec7t may\u2026 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nguy\u00ean ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao. EVFTA c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi EVIPA, hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap thu h\u00fat v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2.500 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd 27,5 t\u1ec9 USD \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng chi ti\u1ebft; c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh s\u1edbm tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1eef th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 4.0, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ed1, n\u00e2ng cao ngu\u1ed3n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro\u2026<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, r\u00e0 so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan, tri\u1ec3n khai hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi EVIPA, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c n\u00ean c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

\"Qu\u1ed1c<\/a><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh cam k\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf theo hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh EVFTA – \u0110\u1ed3 h\u1ecda: TU\u1ea4N ANH<\/em><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft Ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh B\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU (EVIPA) v\u00e0 EVFTA v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u00f5 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean quan r\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tri\u1ec3n khai hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c thi hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, ngay sau khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, EU cam k\u1ebft x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 85,6% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 70,3% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang EU.<\/p>\n

Sau 7 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, EU s\u1ebd x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 99,2% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 99,7% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 0,3% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u), EU cam k\u1ebft d\u00e0nh cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan (TRQ) v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u trong h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 0%.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i g\u1ea7n 100% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang EU s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u sau m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ng\u1eafn (7 n\u0103m).<\/p>\n

Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 hai sau th\u00e1ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho nhau v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1-8 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\n

GDP c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam h\u01a1n 3,2% trong 3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi:<\/b><\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho th\u1ea5y Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh EVFTA s\u1ebd gi\u00fap kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang EU t\u0103ng th\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng 20% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020; 42,7% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025 v\u00e0 44,37% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 so v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

EVFTA g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m GDP c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng th\u00eam \u1edf m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 2,18 – 3,25% (n\u0103m 2019 – 2023); 4,57 – 5,30% (n\u0103m 2024 – 2028) v\u00e0 7,07 – 7,72% (n\u0103m 2029 – 2033).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1eadu d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh EVFTA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c thi, doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trong tay l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m\/ x\u00f3a b\u1ecf h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 18.000 t\u1ec9 USD n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1o Tu\u1ed5i Tr\u1ebb<\/strong><\/p>\n

>> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n