{"id":76547,"date":"2020-02-19T11:54:38","date_gmt":"2020-02-19T04:54:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/?p=76547"},"modified":"2022-08-20T15:31:46","modified_gmt":"2022-08-20T08:31:46","slug":"tieng-viet-kich-thuoc-container-cac-loai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/tieng-viet-kich-thuoc-container-cac-loai\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container C\u00e1c Lo\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

Theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n container c\u00f3 3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 20 feet, 40 feet v\u00e0 45 feet. <\/strong>Trong m\u1ed7i k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 sau: cont kh\u00f4 (cont th\u01b0\u1eddng), container cao (HC \u2013 High Cube), container l\u1ea1nh (RF \u2013 Reefer), container l\u1ea1nh cao (HR \u2013 Hi-Cube Reefer), open top (OT \u2013 container h\u1edf), container flatrack.<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 20 feet Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 20 feet Kh\u00f4<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh TEU. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3ng nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 kh\u00f4, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00edt v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ec3 t\u00edch. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 g\u1ea1o, b\u1ed9t, th\u00e9p, xi m\u0103ng\u2026<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n n\u00ean nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e0i, r\u1ed9ng, cao c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i 20 feet th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t (TEU) \u0111\u1ec3 suy ra c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h3>\n

K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 20 feet L\u1ea1nh \u2013 RF<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Trong lo\u1ea1i container 20 feet th\u00ec cont 20 l\u1ea1nh (RF) ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi container 20 feet cao.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 container 20\u2032 kh\u00f4, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb th\u00eam m\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong container 20 feet l\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi cont kh\u00f4. M\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong g\u1ed3m chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i, r\u1ed9ng, cao v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m th\u1ec3 t\u00edch c\u1ee7a cont 20 l\u1ea1nh. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn -18 \u0111\u1ed9 C \u0111\u1ebfn 18 \u0111\u1ed9 C.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng thu\u1ef7 s\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn -18 \u0111\u1ed9 C, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u1ea7m -4 \u0111\u1ed9 C. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng 1 ph\u00f2ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 30m2 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh 1,5HP (1,5 ng\u1ef1a) th\u00ec lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 7,5 HP cho nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn -18 \u0111\u1ed9 C, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp. C\u00e1c m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng CARRIER \/ THERMOKING\/MITSU\/DAIKIN. L\u00e0m nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng l\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00ed DEM\/DET v\u00ec chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u cont lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 40 feet Kh\u00f4<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container 40 feet l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u1eeb cont 20. C\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i cont 20. N\u1ebfu cont 20 l\u00e0 1 TEU th\u00ec lo\u1ea1i 40\u2032 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 2 TEU. Lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb9. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0: h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t may, h\u00e0ng s\u1eafn l\u00e1t, n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e3 gia c\u00f4ng (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1t nh\u1ef1a)\u2026.<\/p>\n

Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng container 40 feet ph\u00ed c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i cont 20, nh\u01b0ng ph\u00ed THC kh\u00f4ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi 20 feet. Ph\u00ed THC tu\u1ef3 m\u1ed7i h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng cont 40 c\u00f3 ph\u00ed THC cao h\u01a1n t\u1ea7m 30-40% so v\u1edbi cont 20. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cont 40 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y v\u00ec ch\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u00ed r\u1ebb h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 40 feet Cao \u2013 HC<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i container c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 cont 40 feet th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng chi\u1ec1u cao cao h\u01a1n 1 ch\u00fat. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng cho cont 40. Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Logistics lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t do nhu c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kinh t\u1ebf th\u00ec lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u, ph\u00ed THC nh\u01b0 40 feet. N\u00ean lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t th\u00edch lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i h\u01a1n cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 40 L\u1ea1nh (RF)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

C\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i gi\u1ed1ng cont 40 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u00ec c\u00f3 trang b\u1ecb th\u00eam thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00e0m l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 l\u1edbp gi\u1eef l\u1ea1nh n\u00ean lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc lo\u1ea1t l\u00f2ng (k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong) nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n lo\u1ea1i 40 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Container 40 l\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 20 l\u1ea1nh d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1nh l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn -18 \u0111\u1ed9 C.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 40 Cao L\u1ea1nh (HC-RF)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container 40 Cao l\u1ea1nh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 cont 40 l\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0ng chi\u1ec1u cao th\u00ec cao h\u01a1n. Chi ti\u1ebft k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\"K\u00edch<\/p>\n

K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 20 feet Flat Rack<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container 20 feet Flat Rack d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ed5 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec lo\u1ea1i cont 20 kh\u00f4. Cont n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0m v\u00e1ch v\u00e0 m\u00e1i (top) \u1edf tr\u00ean. Th\u01b0\u1eddng Container flat rack d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edf nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba 1 cont 20 feet. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng, Gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e0u c\u0169ng cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi cont th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c h\u00e3ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ea5t \u00edt cont flat rack th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"K\u00edch<\/p>\n

K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 40 feet Flat Rack<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container 40 feet Flat Rack c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 cont 20 flat rack l\u00e0 ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ed5, qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 si\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1eddng, si\u00eau tr\u1ecdng. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng b\u1ea1n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ed5 v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n 6m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng cont 20 feet flat rack th\u00ec b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng 40 feet flat rack. Cont 40 feet flat rack c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao l\u1ecdt l\u00f2ng kh\u00e1 b\u00e9 (1.950m), v\u00ec b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u1ea7m ch\u1eef I cao \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 20 feet Open Top (OT)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container Open Top l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i cont kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3c, thay v\u00ec cont b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p th\u00ec lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng t\u1ea5m b\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 che. Container Open Top d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1eeba container, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng Flat Rack. Lo\u1ea1i Open Top \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 d\u1edf h\u00e0ng theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u\u2026 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt t\u01b0, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c\u2026.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 40 feet Open Top (OT)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Lo\u1ea1i container 40 feet Open Top \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi 40 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng h\u1edf n\u00f3c v\u00e0 n\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1t. T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 20 open top.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 20 feet Cao (HC)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Lo\u1ea1i container 20 feet cao r\u1ea5t \u00edt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec th\u1ea5y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 99% ch\u01b0a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng n\u00e0o h\u1ecfi lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container B\u1ed3n (Tank)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container tank d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ec3 t\u00edch. Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi th\u1ec3 t\u00edch nh\u01b0 sau: 21000 l\u00edt, 24000 l\u00edt, 25000 l\u00edt, 26000 l\u00edt. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh doanh container tank h\u1ecd s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eafn v\u1eeba v\u00e0o \u201ckhung\u201d (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 cont flatrack) \u0111\u1ec3 neo b\u1ed3n c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng container 20 feet v\u00e0 40 feet.<\/p>\n

\"Container<\/p>\n

K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 45 feet<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container 45 feet (45 ft High Cube container) \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n xin gi\u00e1 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc cho cont n\u00e0y. Lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng\u00a0 ho\u00e1 l\u1edbn. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ghi s\u1ed1 45 tr\u00ean v\u00e1ch v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a container. Lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 2.25 TEU nh\u01b0ng do th\u00f3i quen c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 2 TEU . B\u1edfi v\u00ec khi b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn s\u01a1 qua cont 45 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i cont n\u00e0y l\u00e0 container 40 feet c\u00f3 1 ph\u1ea7n \u201cd\u01b0\u201d th\u00eam nh\u00fa ra.<\/p>\n

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K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Container 10 feet<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Container 10 feet c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch 16m3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i container \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n b\u1edfi t\u00ednh nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 linh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean lo\u1ea1i cont 10 feet kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o chu\u1ea9n modun c\u1ee7a ISO. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng lo\u1ea1i con 10feet c\u0169 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 kho, nh\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh di \u0111\u1ed9ng,\u2026<\/p>\n

Container 10 feet c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc: D\u00e0i: 2,991mm, R\u1ed9ng: 2,438mm; Cao: 2,591mm<\/p>\n

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Ti\u00eau Chu\u1ea9n V\u1ec1 K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc, T\u1ea3i Tr\u1ecdng Container<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc container c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi tr\u00ean container th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo 1\u00a0ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chung ISO<\/strong>. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO v\u1ec1 container nh\u01b0 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 668:1995 \u2013 Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a container, theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y c\u00e1c container \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3\u00a0chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 2,438mm (8ft)<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a container th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1ea5y container 40 feet l\u00e0m chu\u1ea9n.\u00a0<\/strong>C\u00e1c container ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean cont 40 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 1 khe h\u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 3 inch. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cont 20 feet (6,060mm) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0i g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i container 40 feet (12,190mm). V\u00ec ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean t\u00e0u, c\u00e1c container x\u1ebfp ch\u1ed3ng l\u00ean nhau, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 1 kho\u1ea3ng h\u1edf 3 inch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a container<\/strong>: hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 2 lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 cao<\/p>\n

\u2013 Lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao 8 feet 6 inch (8\u20196\u201d) ~ 2,590 mm<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2013 Lo\u1ea1i cao c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao l\u00e0 9 feet 6 inch (9\u20196\u201d) ~ 2,895 mm<\/p>\n

2 lo\u1ea1i container n\u00e0y c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7nh nhau kho\u1ea3ng 300mm (30cm) hay g\u1ea7n 1 b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n (foot)<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c g\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng hay lo\u1ea1i cao l\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a c\u00f2n lo\u1ea1i cont ch\u1ec9 cao 8ft th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cont th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n cont (8\u20196\u2033) (cont th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y nay) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cont cao.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng ghi tr\u00ean container kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng<\/strong>, tu\u1ef3 v\u00e0o qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn trucking m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c \u0110\u0103ng Ki\u1ec3m \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 TCVN 6273:2003 \u2013 \u201cQuy ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ngten\u01a1 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n\u201d trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a container 20 feet l\u00e0 20,32 t\u1ea5n.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fa \u00fd r\u1eb1ng container 40 feet m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i 20 feet nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a cont 40 feet ch\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i cont 20 feet. V\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a\u00a0container 20 feet l\u00e0 1 TEU, container 40 feet (2 TEU)<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n<\/strong><\/p>\n

>> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n