{"id":104679,"date":"2025-04-03T09:19:58","date_gmt":"2025-04-03T02:19:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/?p=104679"},"modified":"2025-04-03T10:27:25","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T03:27:25","slug":"ong-trump-ky-sac-lenh-ap-thue-doi-ung-voi-hang-chuc-nen-kinh-te","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/ong-trump-ky-sac-lenh-ap-thue-doi-ung-voi-hang-chuc-nen-kinh-te\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump K\u00fd S\u1eafc L\u1ec7nh \u00c1p Thu\u1ebf \u0110\u1ed1i \u1ee8ng V\u1edbi H\u01a1n Ch\u1ee5c N\u1ec1n Kinh T\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7t Nam Ch\u1ecbu M\u1ee9c 46%"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Advantage Logistics<\/a><\/span>] Ng\u00e0y 2\/4, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump k\u00fd s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh \u00e1p thu\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, trong \u0111\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c 46%.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 2\/4, t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u00e1p thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i – hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng – \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10% l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o M\u1ef9, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n. Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng cao h\u01a1n bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc leo thang m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Trump kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng sau khi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m nay. Theo h\u00e3ng tin Reuters, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf quan tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1edbi xung quanh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1ef1 do h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p thu\u1ebf quan l\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a M\u1ef9, d\u1eabn t\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb xe \u0111\u1ea1p cho t\u1edbi r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang s\u1ebd t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\"\u00d4ng<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng kinh t\u1ebf M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n M\u1ef9 b\u00e1n th\u00e1o sau tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u1edf Ph\u1ed1 Wall \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u1ed1c trong nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n do nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ea5t an v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ni\u00eam y\u1ebft. T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 2 t\u1edbi nay, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n 5 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 USD v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i\u201d, \u00f4ng Trump n\u00f3i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u1eddn H\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

Theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u00e1p thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng 34% ngo\u00e0i thu\u1ebf quan b\u1ed5 sung 20% m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Trump \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p l\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh th\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0 Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) b\u1ecb \u00e1p m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 20%, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n 24%, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c 25%… Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1ecb \u00e1p m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 46%.<\/p>\n

\"\u00c1p<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 danh t\u00ednh cho bi\u1ebft thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 9\/4 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 60 qu\u1ed1c gia. M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf 10% s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 5\/4.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Trump n\u00f3i thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o phi thu\u1ebf quan m\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u00e1p l\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a M\u1ef9. \u201cTrong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 th\u00f9 x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i\u201d, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\"\u00d4ng<\/p>\n

Canada v\u00e0 Mexico, hai \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, do \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00e1p thu\u1ebf quan 25% t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1p th\u00eam thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng. Thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p l\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, g\u1ed3m kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, con chip, g\u1ed7, v\u00e0ng, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9\u201d – theo m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

Sau khi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng, \u00f4ng Trump k\u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb1m x\u00f3a l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 b\u1ecb l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p, t\u1eeb 800 USD tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf quan. S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y bao tr\u00f9m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a g\u1eedi t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c v\u00e0 H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 2\/5 – Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng ma t\u00fay c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a Mexico \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n r\u1ed3i tu\u1ed3n v\u00e0o M\u1ef9. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a Reuters v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bu\u00f4n l\u1eadu th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf – g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cde minimis\u201d. Ph\u00eda Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"\u00d4ng<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Trump c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m con chip, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng – v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c cho bi\u1ebft. Thu\u1ebf quan 25% m\u00e0 \u00f4ng Trump \u00e1p l\u00ean \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n \u00f4 t\u00f4 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 3\/4.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, trong nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 hai n\u00e0y, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p thu\u1ebf quan 20% l\u00ean Trung Qu\u1ed1c, 25% l\u00ean Mexico v\u00e0 Canada, v\u00e0 25% l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00e9p v\u00e0 nh\u00f4m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump, thu\u1ebf quan l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, g\u1ed3m m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n fentanyl, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t M\u1ef9. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ea9y cao nguy c\u01a1 suy tho\u00e1i v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trung b\u00ecnh \u1edf M\u1ef9 t\u0103ng th\u00eam h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn USD m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf quan khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd kh\u00f3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t – kinh doanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\"\u00d4ng<\/p>\n

Thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng M\u1ef9 ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua mua \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00e1c v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t sau khi thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Trump khi\u1ebfn c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u leo thang. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, c\u1ea3 Canada, Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a M\u1ef9. Ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 kinh doanh t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u0169ng s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng l\u00ean. N\u1ebfu \u00f4ng Trump t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u00eam 20%, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd t\u1ed1n th\u00eam trung b\u00ecnh 3.400 USD m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Yale.<\/p>\n

Advantage Logistics ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, C\/O t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c form, Health Certificate, Phyto,…), v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c), \u1ee7y th\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 cho thu\u00ea kho l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u, vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 Mr. Quy\u1ec1n (S\u0110T\/Zalo: 0909.054.866)<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c Mr. Th\u1eafng (S\u0110T\/Zalo: 0938.732.380)<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

Theo VnExpress<\/p>\n

>> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n