{"id":100679,"date":"2023-09-19T17:03:21","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T10:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/?p=100679"},"modified":"2023-09-26T10:28:17","modified_gmt":"2023-09-26T03:28:17","slug":"viec-tang-gia-san-xep-do-container-se-tac-dong-nhu-nao-den-cac-doanh-nghiep-cang-bien-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/advantage.vn\/vi\/viec-tang-gia-san-xep-do-container-se-tac-dong-nhu-nao-den-cac-doanh-nghiep-cang-bien-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7c T\u0103ng Gi\u00e1 S\u00e0n X\u1ebfp D\u1ee1 Container S\u1ebd T\u00e1c \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o \u0110\u1ebfn C\u00e1c Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p C\u1ea3ng Bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam?"},"content":{"rendered":"

[Advantage Logistics<\/a><\/span>] B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u1eeba c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 container t\u1eeb 10% – 20% t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n x\u00ea\u0301p d\u01a1\u0303 container t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb 10% – 20%<\/span><\/h2>\n

M\u01a1\u0301i \u0111a\u0302y, Cu\u0323c Qua\u0309n ly\u0301 Ca\u0309ng bi\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 V\u1ea1\u0302n ta\u0309i bi\u00ea\u0309n Vi\u1eb9\u0302t Nam (Vinamarine) thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111a\u0306ng ta\u0309i D\u01b0\u0323 tha\u0309o tho\u0302ng tu\u031b s\u01b0\u0309a \u0111\u00f4\u0309i Tho\u0302ng tu\u031b 54\/2018\/TT-BGTVT<\/a><\/span>. Trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ta\u0306ng gia\u0301 sa\u0300n \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 di\u0323ch vu\u0323 tro\u0323ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m ta\u0323i c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, bao g\u00f4\u0300m na\u0302ng ha\u0323 container qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng d\u00e2\u0303n ta\u0300u thuy\u00ea\u0300n, \u0111\u00ea\u0300 xu\u00e2\u0301t co\u0301 hi\u1eb9\u0302u l\u01b0\u0323c t\u01b0\u0300 na\u0306m 2024.<\/p>\n

Cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309, \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i h\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng, gia\u0301 sa\u0300n x\u00ea\u0301p d\u01a1\u0303 container \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh ta\u0306ng 10% so v\u01a1\u0301i gia\u0301 cu\u0303 (co\u0301 hi\u1eb9\u0302u l\u01b0\u0323c t\u01b0\u0300 na\u0306m 2019). \u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 ca\u0309ng nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c sa\u0302u l\u01a1\u0301n (\u0111o\u0301n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ta\u0300u tro\u0323ng ta\u0309i tre\u0302n 160.000 DWT) gia\u0301 sa\u0300n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh ta\u0306ng the\u0302m khoa\u0309ng 10%, d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n gia\u0301 sa\u0300n th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0306ng 20%.<\/p>\n

\"container<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 L\u1ea1ch Huy\u1ec7n (H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng) v\u00e0 C\u00e1i M\u00e9p – Th\u1ecb V\u1ea3i (B\u00e0 R\u1ecba – V\u0169ng T\u00e0u) s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t khi quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i hai c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0u tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo Vinamarine, hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 container khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 59% m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c ASEAN v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2n c\u1eadn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng 85% m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3ng Phnompenh, Campuchia (c\u1ea3ng s\u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u). Trong khi, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong khu v\u1ef1c. C\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0u c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111i th\u1eb3ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian cho ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u, ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n D\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o n\u00e0y, ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p va\u0300 nha\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tu\u031b trong nga\u0300nh h\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t quan ta\u0302m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n vi\u1eb9\u0302c ta\u0306ng gia\u0301 sa\u0300n \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i phi\u0301 na\u0302ng ha\u0323 container, v\u00f4\u0301n thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng chi\u00ea\u0301m 60 – 70% doanh thu ca\u0309ng bi\u00ea\u0309n.<\/p>\n

Theo ca\u0301ch hi\u00ea\u0309u tho\u0302ng thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng thi\u0300 na\u0302ng gia\u0301 sa\u0300n se\u0303 la\u0300m gia\u0301 ta\u0306ng le\u0302n (khoa\u0309ng 6 – 7% \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng trung chuy\u00ea\u0309n tho\u0302ng thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng va\u0300 ho\u031bn 10% \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c sa\u0302u l\u01a1\u0301n), va\u0300 do \u0111o\u0301 se\u0303 la\u0300m ta\u0306ng bie\u0302n l\u01a1\u0323i nhu\u1ea1\u0302n va\u0300 l\u01a1\u0323i nhu\u1ea1\u0302n ro\u0300ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng na\u0300y, v\u01a1\u0301i cu\u0300ng m\u1ecd\u0302t lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng container tho\u0302ng qua ca\u0309ng.<\/p>\n

\"tanggiasanxepcontainer<\/p>\n

Gemalink kho\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111u\u031ba va\u0300o ti\u0301nh toa\u0301n vi\u0300 kho\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c h\u01a1\u0323p nh\u00e2\u0301t va\u0300o doanh thu cu\u0309a Gemadept. <\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4\u0300ng nghi\u0303a v\u01a1\u0301i vi\u1eb9\u0302c h\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0: C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Gemadept (GMD), C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Container Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VSC), C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n C\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00ecnh V\u0169 (DVP), C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n C\u1ea3ng H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng (PHP), v\u00e0 ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ca\u0309ng bi\u1ec3n chu\u031ba nie\u0302m y\u00ea\u0301t nhu\u031b T\u1ed5ng C\u00f4ng ty Ta\u0302n Ca\u0309ng Sa\u0300i Go\u0300n va\u0300 T\u1ed5ng C\u00f4ng ty H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VIMC) \u0111\u00ea\u0300u \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng l\u01a1\u0323i. Ri\u00eang tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p C\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 X\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 H\u1ea3i An (HAH) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 do ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qua c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n?<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i phi\u0301 na\u0302ng ha\u0323 container \u0111\u1ebfn doanh thu ca\u0309ng th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301, B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n SSI (SSI Research) \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn ha\u0300nh pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a Tho\u0302ng tu\u031b 54\/2018\/TT-BGTVT<\/a><\/span> \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i doanh thu ca\u0309ng tre\u0302n m\u00f4\u0303i TEU trong giai \u0111oa\u0323n 2018-2019 cu\u0309a ca\u0301c nho\u0301m ca\u0309ng l\u01a1\u0301n \u0111a\u0303 nie\u0302m y\u00ea\u0301t (t\u00f4\u0309ng c\u1ecd\u0302ng 11 ca\u0309ng), v\u01a1\u0301i m\u01b0\u0301c gia\u0301 sa\u0300n cao ho\u031bn 10% so v\u01a1\u0301i m\u01b0\u0301c gia\u0301 thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng ta\u0323i th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m \u0111o\u0301, k\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 nhu\u031b sau:<\/p>\n

Theo ti\u0301nh toa\u0301n cu\u0309a SSI Research, doanh thu\/TEU trung bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 kho\u0302ng ta\u0306ng trong na\u0306m 2019 (khi Tho\u0302ng tu\u031b 54 co\u0301 hi\u1eb9\u0302u l\u01b0\u0323c) nhu\u031bng na\u0306m 2018 la\u0323i ta\u0306ng 4,4% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2017. Ngoa\u0300i ra, doanh thu\/TEU trung bi\u0300nh trong n\u0103m 2020 gia\u0309m 5,5% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2019, tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c khi ta\u0306ng tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i l\u00e2\u0300n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323t la\u0300 2,7% va\u0300 7,6% trong na\u0306m 2021 va\u0300 2022.<\/p>\n

SSI Research l\u01b0u \u00fd nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng feeder (\u0111\u00f3n t\u00e0u d\u01b0\u1edbi 3.000 TEU), v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

\"tanggiasanxepdocontainer<\/p>\n

Gia\u0301 thue\u0302 ta\u0300u container – 1700 TEU theo \u0111i\u0323nh ha\u0323n (Ta\u0300u feeder) (USD\/nga\u0300y). <\/em><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, SSI Research \u0111\u01b0a ra 4 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 sau m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan t\u00e2m:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/strong>, nhi\u0300n chung, kho\u0302ng th\u00e2\u0301y b\u0103\u0300ng ch\u01b0\u0301ng cho th\u00e2\u0301y vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh gia\u0301 sa\u0300n se\u0303 d\u00e2\u0303n \u0111\u00ea\u0301n m\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng doanh thu\/TEU trung bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 cao cu\u0309a nga\u0300nh trong na\u0306m 2018 (ta\u0306ng 0,2% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2017). SSI Research c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft, trong trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, h\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1ec7p cu\u0303ng cho r\u0103\u0300ng vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh gia\u0301 sa\u0300n se\u0303 kho\u0302ng co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng vi\u0300 thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng se\u0303 t\u01b0\u0323 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u chi\u0309nh theo m\u01b0\u0301c gia\u0301 cung c\u00e2\u0300u h\u01a1\u0323p ly\u0301.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai<\/strong>, ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng co\u0301 co\u0302ng su\u00e2\u0301t hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cao ho\u031bn co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 kha\u0309 na\u0306ng thu\u031bo\u031bng lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng cao ho\u031bn va\u0300 ta\u0306ng gia\u0301 cu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c t\u00f4\u0301t ho\u031bn. Va\u0300o th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m n\u0103m 2018, Gemadept m\u01a1\u0301i v\u1ea1\u0302n ha\u0300nh ca\u0309ng Nam \u0110i\u0300nh Vu\u0303 giai \u0111oa\u0323n 1, v\u01a1\u0301i co\u0302ng su\u00e2\u0301t hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng chi\u0309 \u0111a\u0323t 50% va\u0300o na\u0306m 2019. Ca\u0309ng Ha\u0309i Pho\u0300ng cu\u0303ng kho\u0302ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c t\u1ea1\u0302n du\u0323ng t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a co\u0302ng su\u00e2\u0301t \u01a1\u0309 h\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng (nhu\u031b Ta\u0302n Vu\u0303, Chu\u0300a Ve\u0303). Ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c la\u0323i, ca\u0309ng Viconship va\u0300 c\u1ea3ng \u0110i\u0300nh Vu\u0303 \u0111a\u0303 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a co\u0302ng su\u00e2\u0301t trong na\u0306m 2019.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba<\/strong>, t\u00f4\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng doanh thu\/TEU \u0111a\u0323t 0,4% trong giai \u0111oa\u0323n 2016 – 2022. \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u na\u0300y cho th\u00e2\u0301y nhi\u0300n chung nhu c\u00e2\u0300u m\u01a1\u0301i m\u00f4\u0303i na\u0306m \u0111\u00ea\u0300u \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ngu\u00f4\u0300n cung m\u01a1\u0301i \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng, gi\u01b0\u0303 cho m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 cung\/c\u00e2\u0300u tu\u031bo\u031bng \u0111\u00f4\u0301i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0<\/strong>, trong na\u0306m 2021 va\u0300 2022, h\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0300u co\u0301 doanh thu\/TEU ta\u0306ng (ta\u0306ng tru\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng trung bi\u0300nh l\u00e2\u0300n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323t 2,7% va\u0300 7,6%). Na\u0306m 2022 la\u0300 na\u0306m duy nh\u00e2\u0301t trong d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u cu\u0309a SSI Research cho th\u00e2\u0301y gia\u0301 cu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c \u01a1\u0309 t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0300u ta\u0306ng. Na\u0306m 2021 va\u0300 2022 la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng na\u0306m ghi nh\u1ea1\u0302n hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng t\u00f4\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c ha\u0303ng ta\u0300u tre\u0302n th\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01a1\u0301i (kha\u0301ch ha\u0300ng cu\u0309a ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng). Do \u0111o\u0301, vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111a\u0300m pha\u0301n \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u khoa\u0309n co\u0301 l\u01a1\u0323i se\u0303 d\u00ea\u0303 da\u0300ng ho\u031bn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, SSI Research nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu Tho\u0302ng tu\u031b 54\/2018\/TT-BGTVT<\/a><\/span> s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phe\u0302 duy\u1eb9\u0302t va\u0300 a\u0301p du\u0323ng t\u01b0\u0300 na\u0306m 2024, \u0111\u00ea\u0300 xu\u00e2\u0301t m\u01b0\u0301c gia\u0301 sa\u0300n m\u01a1\u0301i co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 ta\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c trong ng\u0103\u0301n ha\u0323n \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 ca\u0309ng va\u0300 kho\u0302ng ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 ca\u0309ng kha\u0301c (tu\u0300y thu\u1ecd\u0302c va\u0300o co\u0302ng su\u00e2\u0301t hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng).<\/p>\n

\"giathuetaucontainer<\/p>\n

V\u00ea\u0300 da\u0300i ha\u0323n, gia\u0301 cu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c cu\u0309a nga\u0300nh se\u0303 phu\u0323 thu\u1ecd\u0302c va\u0300o s\u01b0\u0323 ca\u0302n b\u0103\u0300ng cung c\u00e2\u0300u. Do \u0111o\u0301, SSI Research cho r\u0103\u0300ng trong nh\u01b0\u0303ng na\u0306m t\u00f4\u0301t va\u0300 x\u00e2\u0301u cu\u0309a ca\u0301c ha\u0303ng ta\u0300u, gia\u0301 cu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c se\u0303 ta\u0306ng va\u0300 gia\u0309m tu\u031bo\u031bng \u01b0\u0301ng. Hi\u1eb9\u0302n ta\u0323i, gia\u0301 cu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c la\u0323i ghi nh\u1ea1\u0302n l\u00f4\u0303 \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i nhi\u00ea\u0300u ha\u0303ng ta\u0300u, do \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c ca\u0309ng se\u0303 g\u1ea1\u0306p kho\u0301 kha\u0306n ho\u031bn khi \u0111a\u0300m pha\u0301n gia\u0301 h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i kha\u0301ch ha\u0300ng so v\u01a1\u0301i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021-2022.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh chung 7 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, t\u00f4\u0309ng sa\u0309n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng container tho\u0302ng qua ca\u0309ng qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 (kho\u0302ng ti\u0301nh ha\u0300ng n\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111i\u0323a) c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t 9,1 tri\u1eb9\u0302u TEU, gi\u1ea3m 8% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n ho\u00e1 gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c vu\u0300ng ca\u0309ng kha\u0301c nhau. Ta\u0323i khu v\u01b0\u0323c mi\u00ea\u0300n B\u0103\u0301c, t\u00f4\u0309ng sa\u0309n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng gia\u0309m i\u0301t ho\u031bn \u0111a\u0323t 3,4 tri\u1eb9\u0302u TEU (gia\u0309m 5,7%) nh\u01a1\u0300 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u v\u01a1\u0301i thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng Trung Qu\u00f4\u0301c va\u0300 n\u1ecd\u0302i A\u0301. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u00edt h\u01a1n. Cu\u0323m ca\u0309ng Ca\u0301i Me\u0301p Thi\u0323 Va\u0309i \u01a1\u0309 mi\u00ea\u0300n Nam ghi nh\u1ea1\u0302n sa\u0309n lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng gia\u0309m t\u1edbi 14% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2022, do khu v\u01b0\u0323c ca\u0309ng na\u0300y co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ho\u031bn v\u01a1\u0301i thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng My\u0303\/cha\u0302u A\u0302u.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 7\/2023. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n \u0111a\u0303 cha\u0323m \u0111a\u0301y.<\/p>\n

Theo tapchicongthuong.vn<\/p>\n

>> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n